Oxidation with the “O2?H2O2?VO3
??pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid” reagent |
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Authors: | M C Guerreiro U Schuchardt G B Shul’pin |
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Institution: | 1. Instituto de Quimica, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Caxia Postal 6154, 13083-970, Campinas, S?o Paulo, Brazil 2. N. N. Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 4 ul. Kosygina, 117977, Moscow, Russian Federation
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Abstract: | n-Heptane is readily oxidized in acetonitrile under the action of H2O2 with a “vanadate anion-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid” system as the catalyst in air to form isomeric heptyl hydroperoxides (detected
by GLC) along with isomeric heptanols and heptanones. Heptyl hydroperoxides slowly decompose at low temperature yielding the
corresponding alcohols and ketones (aldehyde). The values of the parameter of the relative normalized reactivity of the H
atoms at the carbon atoms in positions 1, 2, 3 and 4 depend on the reaction time and concentrations of the reagents. The value
of the parameter of selectivity C(1)∶C(2)∶C(3)∶ C(4) varies in the range from 1.0∶2.8∶2.9∶1.8 to 1.0∶5.6∶5.9∶5.3 The low selectivity
of the reaction shows that the key role is played by the attack of highly reactive radical particles on the C−H bond of the
alkane molecule.
For Part 5, see Ref. 1.
Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 4, pp. 780–785, April, 1997. |
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Keywords: | metallocomplex catalysis oxidation hydrogen peroxide vanadium complexes alkanes n-heptane cyclohexane activation of C− H bonds |
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