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Eigenfunctions of the weighted Laplacian and a vanishing theorem on gradient steady Ricci soliton
Authors:Nguyen Thac Dung  Nguyen Thi Le Hai  Nguyen Thi Thanh
Affiliation:1. Department of Mathematics, Mechanics and Informatics (MIM), Hanoi University of Sciences (HUS-VNU), No. 334, Nguyen Trai Road, Thanh Xuan, Hanoi, Viet Nam;2. Department of Informational Technology, Hanoi University of Civil Engineering, No. 55, Giai Phong Road, Hai Ba Trung District, Hanoi, Viet Nam;3. Tran Phu High School for the Gifted, No. 12, Tran Phu Street, Ngo Quyen District, Hai Phong City, Viet Nam
Abstract:The aim of this note has two folds. First, we show a gradient estimate of the higher eigenfunctions of the weighted Laplacian on smooth metric measure spaces. In the second part, we consider a gradient steady Ricci soliton and prove that there exists a positive constant c(n)c(n) depending only on the dimension n   of the soliton such that there is no nontrivial harmonic 1-form (hence harmonic function) which is in LpLp on such a soliton for any 22<p<c(n).
Keywords:Bakry&ndash  É  mery curvature   Eigenvalues   Eigenfunctions   Gradient steady Ricci soliton   Smooth metric measure spaces
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