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The Constituents of Cynanchum Taiwanianum
Authors:Zong-Shiow Chen  Jeng-Shiow Lai  Yueh-Hsiung Kao
Abstract:The isolation and identification of eleven crystalline components from the aerial part of Cynanchum taiwanianum Yamazaki (Asclepiadaceae) are described. Their structures were determined on the basis of spectral evidence and chemical transformation. Besides caffeic acid, β-amyrin, and methyl phaeophorbide a, the isolated flavonoid components are classified into two groups, i.e. kaempferol derivatives (kaempferol, astragalin, afzelin, trifolin) and quercetin derivatives (quercetin, isoquercitrin, quercitrin, hyperin).
Keywords:Cynanchum taiwanianum Flavonoids  Caffeic acid  β  -Amyrin  Methyl phaeophorbide a
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