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Luminescence-based colorimetric discrimination of single-nucleotide transversions by the combined use of the derivatives of DOTA-conjugated naphthyridine and its terbium complex
Authors:Hiroshi Atsumi  Shingo Saito  Moriya Ohkuma  Yukio Nagasaki
Affiliation:a Graduate School of Pure and Applied Science, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Ten-noudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
b Center for Tsukuba Advanced Research Alliance (TARA), University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Ten-noudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8577, Japan
c Bioengineering Laboratory, RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
d Tsukuba Research Center for Interdisciplinary Materials Science (TIMS), University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Ten-noudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
e Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saitama University, 255 Shimo-Okubo, Sakura-ku, Saitama City, Saitama 338-8570, Japan
f Master’s School of Medical Science, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Ten-noudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
g Satellite Laboratory, International Center for Materials Nanoarchilectonics (MANA), National Institute of Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1-1 Ten-noudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
Abstract:We newly synthesized a nucleobase-binding ligand, ND-DOTA, in which 2-amino-5,7-dimethyl-1,8-naphthyridine (ND) was conjugated with 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7-triacetic acid (DOTA) via an amide linker, and found that its terbium(III) complex (ND-DOTA-Tb) showed green emission based on an energy transfer from the naphthyridine moiety to Tb3+. The blue emission of ND-DOTA was selectively quenched by adding abasic site-containing DNA duplexes that have pyrimidine bases opposite to the abasic site. In contrast, at the same excitation wavelength, ND-DOTA-Tb showed green emission independently of the bases opposite to the abasic site. Thus, a mixed solution of ND-DOTA and ND-DOTA-Tb enabled the luminescence-based colorimetric discrimination of single-nucleotide transversions with the naked eye at a single excitation wavelength.
Keywords:Nucleobase   Fluorescence   Lanthanide energy transfer   Point mutation   DOTA   Terbium
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