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Tsallis’ statistics in the variability of El Niño/Southern Oscillation during the Holocene epoch
Authors:Gustavo L. Ferri  Alejandra Figliola
Affiliation:
  • a Departamento de Física, Faultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de La Pampa, Uruguay 151, 6300 Santa Rosa, La Pampa, Argentina
  • b Instituto del Desarrollo Humano, Universidad Nacional de General Sarmiento, Juan María Gutiérrez 1150, Los Polvorines, Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • c Departamento de Física, Instituto de Ciências Exatas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627 - Campus Pampulha, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte - MG, Brazil
  • d Chaos & Biology Group, Instituto de Cálculo, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pabellón II, Ciudad Universitaria, 1428 Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • Abstract:Analysis of the Tsallis q-triplet for the variability of El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) index during the Holocene epoch (last 11,000 years) is presented. Three periods are analyzed, 0-7000, 7000-9700, 9700-11,000 years before the present. During the first and the third periods, the q-index values have the expected usual relations between them (qsens<1<qstat<qrel), and in the second one there is an inversion between qstat and qrel (qstat>qrel).
    Keywords:Generalized statistical mechanics   Metastable states   Mixing   Weak chaos     mmlsi51"   class="  mathmlsrc"   onclick="  submitCitation('/science?_ob=MathURL&  _method=retrieve&  _eid=1-s2.0-S0378437111008855&  _mathId=si51.gif&  _pii=S0378437111008855&  _issn=03784371&  _acct=C000051805&  _version=1&  _userid=1154080&  md5=0e660356c435beafd207ed66c6167991')"   style="  cursor:pointer  "   alt="  Click to view the MathML source"   title="  Click to view the MathML source"  >  formulatext"   title="  click to view the MathML source"  >q-triplet   ENSO index
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