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P2O5和H2SO4射流脱除单重态氧气流中的水汽
引用本文:邓列征, 石文波, 杨何平, 等. P2O5和H2SO4射流脱除单重态氧气流中的水汽[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2013, 25: 1648-1650. doi: 10.3788/HPLPB20132507.1648
作者姓名:邓列征  石文波  杨何平  沙国河  张存浩
作者单位:1.中国科学院 大连化学物理研究所, 分子反应动力学国家重点实验室, 辽宁 大连 1 1 6023
摘    要:为提高化学氧碘激光的性能,用五氧化二磷(P2O5)和硫酸(H2SO4)射流进行了单重态氧气流中的水汽脱除实验。实验结果表明:在约4 kPa压力、20 m/s流速和5 ms停留时间的气流状态下,P2O5和H2SO4射流可将水汽含量分别降低至原来的约1/5和1/16,发烟硫酸甚至可降至约原来的1/90,而且对单重态氧的猝灭很小。P2O5和H2SO4都是极佳的常温射流除水剂。

关 键 词:化学激光   化学氧碘激光   单重态氧发生器   五氧化二磷   硫酸   水汽   脱水
收稿时间:2012-09-24
修稿时间:2013-02-21

Removal of water vapor in singlet oxygen flow using P2O5 and H2SO4 jets
Deng Liezheng, Shi Wenbo, Yang Heping, et al. Removal of water vapor in singlet oxygen flow using P2O5 and H2SO4 jets[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2013, 25: 1648-1650. doi: 10.3788/HPLPB20132507.1648
Authors:Deng Liezheng  Shi Wenbo  Yang Heping  Sha Guohe  Zhang Cunhao
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics,Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Dalian 116023,China
Abstract:To improve the performances of chemical oxygen iodine laser (COIL), experiments were conducted for the removal of water vapor in singlet oxygen gas flows by using phosphorous pentoxide (P2O5) and sulphuric acid (H2SO4) jets. Experimental results show that P2O5 and H2SO4 jets reduce water vapor content to about 1/5 and 1/16 of its initial value respectively, for oleum even to about 1/90, in the gas flow state of the pressure of about 4 kPa, velocity of 20 m/s and resident time of 5 ms; moreover, their quenching effects on singlet oxygen are rather small. Both P2O5 and H2SO4are excellent ambient-temperature-jet dehydrating agents.
Keywords:chemical laser  chemical oxygen iodine laser  singlet oxygen generator  phosphorus pentoxide  sulphuric acid  water vapor  dehydration
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