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Localization for a porous medium type equation in high dimensions
Authors:Changfeng Gui  Xiaosong Kang
Institution:Department of Mathematics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06269 ; The Fields institute, 222 College Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5T 3J1
Abstract:We prove the strict localization for a porous medium type equation with a source term, $u_{t}= \nabla(u^ {\sigma} \nabla u)+u^ \beta$, $ x \in \mathbf{R}^ N$, $ N>1$, $ \beta >\sigma +1$, $\sigma>0,$ in the case of arbitrary compactly supported initial functions $u_0$. We also otain an estimate of the size of the localization in terms of the support of the initial data $\operatorname{supp}u_0$ and the blow-up time $T$. Our results extend the well-known one dimensional result of Galaktionov and solve an open question regarding high dimensions.

Keywords:Porous medium type equation with source  localization property  blow-up  self-similar solutions  comparison
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