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反丁烯二酸稀土配合物的合成及晶体结构
引用本文:马建方,卫革成,倪嘉缵. 反丁烯二酸稀土配合物的合成及晶体结构[J]. 物理化学学报, 1993, 9(6): 752-759. DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB19930607
作者姓名:马建方  卫革成  倪嘉缵
作者单位:Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022
摘    要:合成了反丁烯二酸C_4H_4O_4与六种稀土(Eu, Gd, Tb, Y, Er, Lu)的配合物M_2F_3·12H_2O(H_2F=C_4H_4O_4). 用X射线衍射法测定了它们的晶体学参数, 并测定了其中五种配合物的结构. 指出存在两类不同的结构, 其中铕配合物为三斜晶系, 空间群P(1), 铕离子配位数为10. 铽、钇、铒、镥配合物为单斜晶系, 空间群为P2_1/c, 配位数为8. 配合物均具有三维网状结构.

关 键 词:反丁烯二酸  配合物合成  晶体结构  
收稿时间:1992-05-25
修稿时间:1992-08-17

SYNTHESES AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF THE COMPLEXES OF RARE EARTH WITH FUMARIC ACID
Ma Jianfang Wei Gecheng Ni Jiazuan. SYNTHESES AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF THE COMPLEXES OF RARE EARTH WITH FUMARIC ACID[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 1993, 9(6): 752-759. DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB19930607
Authors:Ma Jianfang Wei Gecheng Ni Jiazuan
Affiliation:Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022
Abstract:Six compounds of M_2F_3·12H_2O (M=Eu, Gd, Tb, Y, Er, Lu; H_2F=Fumaric acid) have been synthesized. The structures of Eu(Ⅲ), Tb(Ⅲ), Y(Ⅲ), Er(Ⅲ) and Lu(Ⅲ) compounds have been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction method. The complex of Eu(Ⅲ) crystallizes in triclinic space group P(1), and the coordination number of Eu~(3+) is ten. The other four complexes crystallize in monclinic space group P2_(1/c), and the coordination numbers of the metal ions are eight. Each of the complexes shows a three-dimensional net structure.
Keywords:Fumaric acid  Complex    Synthesis  Crystal structure  
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