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Rudin-Shapiro-like polynomials in
Authors:Peter Borwein   Michael Mossinghoff.
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, B.C., Canada V5A 1S6 ; Department of Mathematical Sciences, Appalachian State University, Boone, North Carolina 28608
Abstract:We examine sequences of polynomials with ${+1,-1}$ coefficients constructed using the iterations $p(x)rightarrow p(x)pm x^{d+ 1}p^{*}(-x)$, where $d$ is the degree of $p$ and $p^{*}$ is the reciprocal polynomial of $p$. If $p_{0}=1$ these generate the Rudin-Shapiro polynomials. We show that the $L_{4}$ norm of these polynomials is explicitly computable. We are particularly interested in the case where the iteration produces sequences with smallest possible asymptotic $L_{4}$ norm (or, equivalently, with largest possible asymptotic merit factor). The Rudin-Shapiro polynomials form one such sequence.

We determine all $p_{0}$ of degree less than 40 that generate sequences under the iteration with this property. These sequences have asymptotic merit factor 3. The first really distinct example has a $p_{0}$ of degree 19.

Keywords:Restricted coefficients   $-1,0,1$ coefficients   Rudin-Shapiro polynomials   Littlewood conjectures
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