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胶体Cu2CdSnS4纳米晶的合成与其性质研究
引用本文:刘玉峰,葛美英,罗海瀚,孙艳,吴杰,戴宁.胶体Cu2CdSnS4纳米晶的合成与其性质研究[J].红外与毫米波学报,2012,31(1):1-4.
作者姓名:刘玉峰  葛美英  罗海瀚  孙艳  吴杰  戴宁
作者单位:中国科学院上海技术物理研究所红外物理国家重点实验室,上海,200083
基金项目:National Basic Research Program of China,STCSM,the Knowledge Innovation Program of CAS
摘    要:用简易的溶液化学方法合成了胶体Cu2CdSnS4纳米晶.透射电子显微镜(TEM),扫描电子显微镜(SEM),能谱(EDS),X射线衍射(XRD),X射线光电子谱(XPS)和UV-vis-NIR吸收光谱测试表明Cu2CdSnS4胶体纳米晶具有均一的尺寸分布和良好的结晶性,并具有四面体结构.纳米晶中Cu/Cd/Sn/S的化学计量比约为2.07:0.75:1.26:3.92,Cu、Cd、Sn和S四种元素的化学态分别为+1、+2、+4和-2价,与Cu2CdSnS4分子式中的化学态一致.通过外推法估算Cu2CdSnS4纳米晶的禁带宽度为~1.3 eV.

关 键 词:胶体纳米晶  Cu2CdSnS4  光伏材料  太阳电池
收稿时间:3/8/2011 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:4/7/2011 12:00:00 AM

Synthesis and properties of colloidal Cu2CdSnS4 nanocrystals
LIU Yu-Feng,GE Mei-Ying,LUO Hai-Han,SUN Yan,WU Jie and DAI Ning.Synthesis and properties of colloidal Cu2CdSnS4 nanocrystals[J].Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves,2012,31(1):1-4.
Authors:LIU Yu-Feng  GE Mei-Ying  LUO Hai-Han  SUN Yan  WU Jie and DAI Ning
Institution:*(National Laboratory for Infrared Physics,Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200083,China)
Abstract:Colloidal Cu2CdSnS4 nanocrystals were synthesized by a facile solution chemistry method. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and UV-vis-NIR absorbance spectroscopy measurements indicated that the Cu2CdSnS4 colloidal nanocrystals have uniform size-distribution and good crystalline quality with a tetrahedral coordinated structure. The stoichiometric ratio Cu/Cd/Sn/S is about 2.07:0.75:1.26:3.92 in Cu2CdSnS4 nanocrystals, and the chemical states of Cu, Cd, Sn and S elements are of +1, +2, +4 and -2, which correspond with the states in the molecular formula of Cu2CdSnS4. The band gap of Cu2CdSnS4 nanocrystals is estimated to be ~1.3 eV by extrapolating method.
Keywords:colloidal nanocrystal  Cu2CdSnS4  photovoltaic materials  solar cell
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