变质量完整系统的共形不变性和Noether对称性及Lie对称性

研究变质量完整系统在无限小变换下的共形不变性与Noether对称性和Lie对称性.首先,给出了变质量完整系统的共形不变性的定义;其次,研究了系统的共形不变性与Noether对称性之间的关系,得到了共形不变性导致的Noether守恒量;最后,研究了系统的共形不变性与Lie对称性之间的关系,得到了共形不变性同时是Lie对称性导致的Hojman守恒量.最后举例说明了结果的应用.

Conformal invariance, Noether symmetry and Lie symmetry for holonomic mechanical system with variable mass

The conformal invariance of holonomic mechanical system with variable mass is studied. Firstly, the definition of conformal invariance for holonomic mechanical system with variable mass is given; secondly, the relation between the conformal invariance and the Noether symmetry is discussed, and the Noether conserved quantity led by the conformal invariance is obtained; finally, the relation between the conformal invariance and the Lie symmetry is discussed, and the Hojman conserved quantity caused by the conformal invariance of the systems is obtained. In the paper, an example is given to illustrate the application of the results.