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The modified talcs as semi-active fillers of rubbers
Authors:A Krysztafkiewicz  L Domka  W Wieczorek
Institution:(1) Present address: Institute of Chemical Technology and Engineering, Polytechnic School, Poznanacute, Poland;(2) Department of Physical Inorganic Chemistry, A. Mickiewicz University, Poznanacute, Poland;(3) Apparatus Laboratory, A. Mickiewicz University, Poznanacute, Poland
Abstract:We present a new modification method to additonally micronize talcs to a particle diameter of 0.8 Mgrm using silane and titanate coupling agents, thus allowing an increase of acitvity against elastomers. It appears that the silane modification proceeds in greater extent when acid medium is used. After the modifications, the wettability of talcs in water and benzene was measured by the calorimetric technique. A direct correlation between heats of immersionh i W andh i B of silane (titanate) surface coverage has also been found.
Keywords:Semi-active filler  talc fillers  silane and titanate coupling agents  heat of immersion  wettability  surface coverage  reinforcement of rubber  SBR rubber
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