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Chiral Se Nanobrooms with Wavelength and Polarization Sensitive Scattering
Authors:Junyoung Kwon  Thomas G. Parton  Youngeun Choi  Sang-Gil Lee  Bruno Frka-Petesic  Jaebeom Lee  Silvia Vignolini  Jihyeon Yeom
Affiliation:1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, 34141 Republic of Korea

Yusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 1EW UK;2. Yusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 1EW UK;3. Department of chemistry, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134 Republic of Korea;4. Nano-Bio Electron Microscopy Research Group, Korea Basic Science Institute, Daejeon, 34133 Republic of Korea;5. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, 34141 Republic of Korea

Abstract:High-index dielectric nanostructures offer strong magnetic and electric resonances in the visible range and low optical losses, stimulating research interest in their use for light manipulation technologies. Lithographic fabrication of dielectric nanostructures, while providing precise control over the pattern dimensions, limits the scalability of this approach for practical applications due to an inefficient fabrication process and limited production quantity. Here, the colloidal synthesis of high-index chiral dielectric nanostructures with a broom-like geometry made from trigonal Se is demonstrated. The anisotropic morphology and crystal structure of Se nanobrooms enable both linearly and circularly polarized scattering, as well as spectrum variation along the particle axis, which is, to the authors’ knowledge, the first observation of such behavior from dielectric colloidal nanostructures. To show the versatility of the highly scattering Se NB suspensions, 2D and 3D printing of Se NB inks are demonstrated as a proof of concept. This approach provides a way to manipulate light using aqueous dispersions of high-index dielectric nanostructures, unlocking their potential to fit in various morphologies and dimensions in 2D and 3D for broad applications.
Keywords:chiral single nanostructures  circularly polarized scattering  color routing  high-index dielectric nanostructures  trigonal selenium
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