Strong Soret Effect in One Dimension |
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| Authors: | A. Garriga J. Kurchan F. Ritort |
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| Affiliation: | (1) Department de Física Fonamental, Facultat de Física, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal 647, 08028 Barcelona, Spain;(2) P.M.M.H. École Supérieure de Physique et Chimie Industrielles, 10 rue Vaquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France |
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| Abstract: | We consider a one-dimensional gas of two kinds of particles with different masses interacting through short range interactions. The system exhibits an extreme form of the Soret effect: when the ends of the system are in contact with thermal baths of different temperatures, there is complete separation of the species. We show how this separation can be well described in the Boltzmann approximation and discuss the origin of this odd behavior. |
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| Keywords: | statistical mechanics off-equilibrium systems onsager relations |
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