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Three-dimensional relativistic-covariant poisson brackets
Authors:Yoel Tikochinsky
Institution:(1) Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904 Jerusalem, Israel
Abstract:Using the algebraic properties of Poisson brackets, we extend the three-dimensional brackets (for a single free particle) to conform to the demands of special relativity. This yields, in an essentially unique way, the manifestly covariant extension x mgr,p v]=deltamgrdelta+p mgr p v/m 2 c 2. Position and time then become fully dynamical variables expressible in terms of the canonical conjugateq i andp i and the time parameterdelta asx i =q i +p i(q ·p)/m 2c2 andt =theta +E(q ·p)/m 2c4. In the quantized version, the length associated with a particle of massm is shown to be an integral multiple of the Compton wavelengthlambda C =hstrok/mc.
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