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Spectroscopy of the hyperfine structure of antiprotonic 4He and 3He
Authors:Susanne Friedreich  D��niel Barna  Andreas Dax  Ryu Hayano  Dezs? Horv��th  Masaki Hori  Bertalan Juh��sz  Oswald Massiczek  Anna S��t��r  Thomas Pask  Eberhard Widmann
Institution:1. Stefan Meyer Institute for Subatomic Physics, Austrian Academy of Sciences, 1090, Vienna, Austria
2. Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan
3. KFKI Research Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, 1525, Budapest, Hungary
4. Institute of Nuclear Research of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 4001, Debrecen, Hungary
5. Max-Planck-Institut f??r Quantenoptik, 85748, Garching, Germany
Abstract:The spin magnetic moment $\mu^{\overline{p}}_{s}$ of the antiproton can be determined by comparing the measured transition frequencies in $\overline{p}^4$ He?+? with three-body QED calculations. A comparison between the proton and antiproton can then be used as a test of CPT invariance. The highest measurement precision of the difference between the proton and the antiproton spin magnetic moments to date is 0.3%. A new experimental value of the spin magnetic moment of the antiproton was obtained as $\mu^{\overline{p}}_{s} = -2.7862(83)\mu_{N}$ , slightly better than the previously best measurement. This agrees with $\mu^{p}_{s}$ within 0.24%. In 2009, a new measurement with antiprotonic 3He has been started. A comparison between the theoretical calculations and experimental results would lead to a stronger test of the theory and address systematic errors therein. A measurement of this state will be the first HF measurement on $\overline{p}^3$ He?+?. We report here on the new experimental setup and the first tests.
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