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An optimal time algorithm for finding a maximum weight independent set in a tree
Authors:G H Chen  M T Kuo  J P Sheu
Institution:(1) Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China;(2) Department of Electrical Engineering, National Central University, Chung-Li, Taiwan Republic of China
Abstract:The maximum weight independent set problem for a general graph is NP-hard. But for some special classes of graphs, polynomial time algorithms do exist for solving it. Based on the divide-and-conquer strategy, Pawagi has presented anO(|V|log|V|) time algorithm for solving this problem on a tree. In this paper, we propose anO(|V|) time algorithm to improve Pawagi's result. The proposed algorithm is based on the dynamic programming strategy and is time optimal within a constant factor.
Keywords:G  2  2  F  2  2
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