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Activation of trimethylsilyl cyanide by potassium phthalimide for facile synthesis of TMS-protected cyanohydrins
Authors:Mohammad G. Dekamin  Zahra Karimi
Affiliation:College of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and Technology, Resalat Square, Narmak, Tehran 16846-13114, Iran
Abstract:Potassium phthalimide was found to be a highly effective and easily accessible organocatalyst for the cyanosilylation of various carbonyl compounds under extremely mild conditions. The corresponding cyanohydrin trimethylsilyl ethers were obtained in high to quantitative yields in solvent-free conditions at room temperature using 2.5 mol% catalyst loading.
Keywords:Carbonyl compounds   Cyanosilylation   Potassium phthalimide   Trimethylsilyl cyanide   Organocatalysis   Solvent-free synthesis
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