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Fibonacci numbers, alternating parity sequences and faces of the tridiagonal Birkhoff polytope
Authors:C.M. da Fonseca
Affiliation:Departamento de Matemática, Universidade de Coimbra, 3001-454 Coimbra, Portugal
Abstract:We determine the number of alternating parity sequences that are subsequences of an increasing m-tuple of integers. For this and other related counting problems we find formulas that are combinations of Fibonacci numbers. These results are applied to determine, among other things, the number of vertices of any face of the polytope of tridiagonal doubly stochastic matrices.
Keywords:05A15   11B39   52B11   15A51
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