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An axiomatic approach to the concept of interaction among players in cooperative games
Authors:Michel Grabisch  Marc Roubens
Affiliation:(1) Thomson-CSF, Central Research Laboratory, Domaine de Corbeville, F-91404 Orsay, France (e-mail: michel.grabisch@lcr.thomson-csf.com), FR;(2) University of Liège, Institute of Mathematics, Grande Traverse 12, Sart-Tilman – B37, B-4000 Liège, Belgium (e-mail: M.Roubens@ulg.ac.be), BE
Abstract:An axiomatization of the interaction between the players of any coalition is given. It is based on three axioms: linearity, dummy and symmetry. These interaction indices extend the Banzhaf and Shapley values when using in addition two equivalent recursive axioms. Lastly, we give an expression of the Banzhaf and Shapley interaction indices in terms of pseudo-Boolean functions. Received: October 1997/revised version: October 1998
Keywords:: Cooperative games  interaction among players  Shapley values  Banzhaf values  coalition
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