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Laser remelting of Al-1.5 wt%Fe alloy surfaces: Numerical and experimental analyses
Authors:Felipe BertelliElisangela S Meza  Pedro R GoulartNoé Cheung  Rudimar RivaAmauri Garcia
Institution:a Department of Materials Engineering, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, PO Box 6122, 13083-860 Campinas, SP, Brazil
b Department of Mathematics and Statistics, State University of Ponta Grossa, UEPG, 84030-900 Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil
c Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of São Paulo - IFSP, 18202-000 Itapetininga, SP, Brazil
d Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of São Paulo - IFSP, 13872-551 São João da Boa Vista, SP, Brazil
e Institute for Advanced Studies, General Command for Aerospace Technology, PO Box 6044, 12228-970 São José dos Campos, SP, Brazil
Abstract:A 3D heat transfer mathematical model based on the finite element method is applied to the laser surface remelting (LSR) process with a view to simulating temperature fields and melt pool dimensions. The theoretical predictions furnished by the model are validated against LSR experimental results from tests carried out in the present study with Al-1.5 wt%Fe alloy samples. The work also encompasses an analysis of microstructural and microhardness variations throughout the resulting treated and untreated zones. A remarkable effect of the LSR treatment on the mechanical and corrosion resistance of the treated samples is shown.
Keywords:Laser  Melting  Microstructure refinement  Al-Fe alloy
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