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Collective motion of atoms in grain boundary migration of a bcc metal
Authors:L Zhou  N Zhou  G Song
Affiliation:1. School of Materials Science and Engineering , Nanchang University , Nanchang 330047 , P.R. China lzhou@ncu.edu.cn;3. School of Materials Science and Engineering , Nanchang University , Nanchang 330047 , P.R. China
Abstract:Molecular dynamics simulations of grain boundary (GB) migration of a bcc metal, tungsten, have been carried out. The GB is of asymmetrical ? 110? tilt type. Detailed examinations of atomic processes in the migration, show that the GB migration consists mainly of GB dislocation glides. Furthermore, each motion of a GB dislocation involves a cooperative motion of about three atoms on each of the atomic planes perpendicular to the tilt axis, leading to their realignment from the receding grain to the advancing grain. This collective motion is not synchronized in all of the atomic planes, but appears to be in two or three adjacent planes, suggesting a kink mechanism for glides of the GB dislocations.
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