研究生、本科生和初中生幸福感比较研究

目的：比较三学生群体的幸福感差异。方法：选取583名学生为调查对象，采用综合幸福感问卷和社会幸福感问卷进行调查，运用SPSS17．0软件进行数据处理与分析。结果：在幸福指数上，三群体之间存在显著差异，且表现为本科生最高；在主观幸福感水平上，三群体之间不存在显著差异，但在生活满意和负性情感两个因子上存在显著差异；在心理幸福感水平上，三群体之间不存在显著差异，但在生命活力、健康关注、自我价值、友好关系和人格成长五个因子上存在显著差异；在社会幸福感水平上，三群体之间不存在显著差异，但在社会实现、社会和谐和社会贡献三个因子上存在显著差异。

Comparative study of happiness of postgraduates, undergraduates and junior middle school students

Purpose： comparing the diverse sensation of happiness among three groups of students. Methods： selecting 583 students as the subjects and then using MHQ and social well - being scale to investigate, doing data processing and analysiis by SPSS 17.0. Results ： There are dominant differences about happiness index among the three groups in which the undergraduates ＋,re the highest; as for the level of subjective well - being, no significant difference can be found. However the great discrepancy in satisfaction and affection is displayed. Marked difference does not exist in the level of psychological well - being among the three groups. We can also find out great disparity in life vitality, health care, self- value, friendly relations, personal development. The difference in the level of social well -be- ing among the three groups is not remarkable, but is contrary in social actualization, social harmony, social contribution,.