Reference value standards for pH measurements in 10, 30, 50, and 70% (w/w) 2-propanol/water solvent mixtures at temperatures from 288.15 to 318.15 K |
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Authors: | S Rondinini P Longhi PR Mussini A Nese M Pozzi G Tiella |
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Institution: | Department of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, University of Milan, Via Golgi 19, I-20133 Milan Italy |
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Abstract: | Reference value standards, pH (RVS), for 0.05 mol kg?1 potassium hydrogenphthalate (KHPh) reference buffer solutions in 10, 30, 50 and 70% (w/w) 2-propanol/water solvent mixtures at temperatures from 288.15 to 318.15 K are determined from reversible e.m.f. measurements of the cell Pt¦H2¦KHPh + KCl¦AgCl¦Ag¦Pt. The consistency of the present results is confirmed by multilinear regression analysis of the pH values obtained for each solution composition and temperature, allowing appropriate interpolation of pH (RVS) values within the range of the experiment. The ancillary values of the standard e.m.f. of the cell Pt¦H2¦HCl¦AgCl¦Ag¦Pt are optimized through multilinear regression analysis of the available data in the literature, and the ancillary values of the first ionization constant of o-phthalic acid (H2Ph; benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid) in these solvent mixtures are evaluated from reversible e.m.f. measurements of the cell Pt¦H2¦H2Ph + KHPh + KCl¦AgCl¦Ag¦Pt. |
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