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Multi-element determination in cancellous bone of human femoral head by PIXE
Authors:Yuanxun Zhang  Youngping Zhang  Yongpeng Tong  Shijing Qui  Xiaotao Wu  Kerong Dai
Institution:(1) Shanghai Institute of Nuclear Research, Academia Sinica, 201800 Shanghai, China;(2) Shanghai 9th People's Hospital, 200011 Shanghai, China
Abstract:Proton Induced X-ray Emission (PIXE) method is used for the determination of elemental concentrations in cancellous bone of human femoral head from five autopsies and seven patients with femoral neck broken. The specimen preparation and experimental procedure are described in detail. Using the t test, the results show that the concentrations of P, Ca, Fe, Cu, Sr in control group are higher than those in patient group, but the concentrations of S, K, Zn, Mn are not significantly different. The physiological functions of metallic elements in human bone are also discussed.
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