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Ab initio calculation of accurate dissociation energy, potential energy curve and dipole moment function for the A1+ state 7LiH molecule
引用本文:施德恒,刘玉芳,孙金锋,杨向东,朱遵略. Ab initio calculation of accurate dissociation energy, potential energy curve and dipole moment function for the A1+ state 7LiH molecule[J]. 中国物理, 2006, 15(5): 1015-1021
作者姓名:施德恒  刘玉芳  孙金锋  杨向东  朱遵略
作者单位:College of Physics & Electronic Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China;College of Physics & Information Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China;Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University,Cheng;College of Physics & Information Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China;College of Physics & Information Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China;Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065, China;Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065, China;College of Physics & Information Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China;Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10174019), the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province, China (Grant No 2006140008) and Henan Innovation for University Prominent Research Talents (Grant No 2006KYCX002).
摘    要:The reasonable dissociation limit of the A1+ state$^{7}$LiH molecule is obtained. The accurate dissociation energy and theequilibrium geometry of this state are calculated using asymmetry-adapted-cluster configuration-interaction method in complete active spacefor the first time. The whole potential energy curve and the dipole momentfunction for theA1+ state are calculated over a wideinternuclear separation range from about 0.1 to 1.4,nm. The calculatedequilibrium geometry and dissociation energy of this potential energy curveare of R_{e}=0.2487,nm and D_{e}=1.064,eV, respectively. The unusual negativevalues of the anharmonicity constant and the vibration-rotational couplingconstant are of textit{omega }_{e}textit{chi}_{e}=--4.7158cm^{ - 1} and textit{alpha}_{e}=--0.08649cm^{ -1}, respectively. The vertical excitationenergy from the ground to theA1+ state is calculated and the value is of 3.613,eV at0.15875nm (the equilibrium position of the ground state). The highlyanomalous shape of this potential energy curve, which is exceptionally flatover a wide radial range around the equilibrium position, is discussed indetail. The harmonic frequency value of 502.47cm1 about this stateis approximately estimated. Careful comparison of the theoreticaldeterminations with those obtained by previous theories about theA1+ state dissociation energy clearly shows that the presentcalculations are much closer to the experiments than previous theories, thusrepresents an improvement.

关 键 词:离解能 偶极矩 潜在能量曲线 原子物理学
收稿时间:2005-09-02
修稿时间:2005-09-022005-10-29

Ab initio calculation of accurate dissociation energy, potential energy curve and dipole moment function for the A1+ state 7LiH molecule
Shi De-Heng,Liu Yu-Fang,Sun Jin-Feng,Yang Xiang-Dong and Zhu Zun-Lue. Ab initio calculation of accurate dissociation energy, potential energy curve and dipole moment function for the A1+ state 7LiH molecule[J]. Chinese Physics, 2006, 15(5): 1015-1021
Authors:Shi De-Heng  Liu Yu-Fang  Sun Jin-Feng  Yang Xiang-Dong  Zhu Zun-Lue
Abstract:The reasonable dissociation limit of the A1+ state$^{7}$LiH molecule is obtained. The accurate dissociation energy and theequilibrium geometry of this state are calculated using asymmetry-adapted-cluster configuration-interaction method in complete active spacefor the first time. The whole potential energy curve and the dipole momentfunction for theA1+ state are calculated over a wideinternuclear separation range from about 0.1 to 1.4,nm. The calculatedequilibrium geometry and dissociation energy of this potential energy curveare of R_{e}=0.2487,nm and D_{e}=1.064,eV, respectively. The unusual negativevalues of the anharmonicity constant and the vibration-rotational couplingconstant are of textit{omega }_{e}textit{chi}_{e}=--4.7158cm^{ - 1} and textit{alpha}_{e}=--0.08649cm^{ -1}, respectively. The vertical excitationenergy from the ground to theA1+ state is calculated and the value is of 3.613,eV at0.15875nm (the equilibrium position of the ground state). The highlyanomalous shape of this potential energy curve, which is exceptionally flatover a wide radial range around the equilibrium position, is discussed indetail. The harmonic frequency value of 502.47cm1 about this stateis approximately estimated. Careful comparison of the theoreticaldeterminations with those obtained by previous theories about theA1+ state dissociation energy clearly shows that the presentcalculations are much closer to the experiments than previous theories, thusrepresents an improvement.
Keywords:ab initio calculation   dissociation energy   dipole moment  potential energy curve
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