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Two-octave spectral broadening of subnanojoule Cr:forsterite femtosecond laser pulses in tapered fibers
Authors:D.A. Akimov  A.A. Ivanov  M.V. Alfimov  S.N. Bagayev  T.A. Birks  W.J. Wadsworth  P.St.J. Russell  A.B. Fedotov  V.S. Pivtsov  A.A. Podshivalov  A.M. Zheltikov
Affiliation:(1) Physics Faculty, International Laser Center, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119899 Moscow, Russia, RU;(2) Center of Photochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Novatorov 7a, Moscow 117421, Russia, RU;(3) Institute of Laser Physics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Lavrent’eva 13/3, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia, RU;(4) Department of Physics, University of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, UK, GB
Abstract:Spectral broadening of femtosecond Cr:forsterite laser pulses is enhanced due to the use of tapered fibers. Supercontinuum generation with unamplified subnanojoule femtosecond Cr:forsterite laser pulses is observed for the first time. With 40-fs 0.6-nJ pulses of 1.25-μm Cr:forsterite laser radiation coupled into a tapered fiber having a taper waist diameter of about 2 μm and a taper waist length of 90 mm, we observed the spectra spanning more than two octaves at the output of the fiber in the regime of anomalous group-velocity dispersion. This result opens the way for the creation of compact femtosecond Cr:forsterite laser plus tapered fiber systems for optical metrology and biomedical applications. Received: 23 October 2001 / Accepted: 16 January 2002 / Published online: 14 March 2002
Keywords:PACS: 42.65.Wi   42.81.Qb
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