Abstract: | Electron deficient CpTiCl3 reacts with the bis-alkoxide CpCl to produce the diolato dimer (CpTiCl2)OCMe2CMe2O(TiCl2Cp). CpTiCl3 reacts with Cp4Ti4Cl4(μ2-O)4, which also has two oxo ligands on each titanium atom, to produce CpTiCl2]2O. These and other redistribution reactions indicate that destabilization results from internal competition for metal d-orbitals by strong π-donor (e.g. alkoxide) ligands. Equilibrium constants for the formation of the η2-acetyl complexes Cp2ZrC(O)Me]X by Co insertion into Cp2ZrMeX decrease in the order X = Me>Cl>OEt. This reflects internal competition of π-donor orbitals on X with the oxygen donor orbital in the η2-acetyl functionally. The significance of this effect for Fischer-Tropsch syntheses in both homogeneouus and heterogeneous media is discussed. |