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The importance of vinylsilane stereochemistry and σ - π stabilization in iminium ion-vinylsilane cyclizations. A short total synthesis of the amaryllidaceae alkaloid (−) −epielwesine.
Authors:Larry E Overman  Robert M Burk
Institution:Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92717 U.S.A.
Abstract:cis-3a-Aryl-2,3,3a,4,5,7a-hexahydro-1H-indoles 5 and 10 are formed in excellent yield from acid promoted cyclization of (Z)-vinylsilane imines 3 and 9. The failure of the corresponding (E)-vinylsilane isomer 4 to cyclize under similar conditions demonstrates that the β-silylcation intermediates formed in these reactions derive significant stabilization from σ - π delocalization.
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