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基于极化强度叠加模型的高功率微波混合气体传播特性
引用本文:胡涛, 黄吉金, 江长荫, 等. 基于极化强度叠加模型的高功率微波混合气体传播特性[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2009, 21(08).
作者姓名:胡涛  黄吉金  江长荫  周东方  杨建宏  宋航
作者单位:1.解放军信息工程大学 信息工程学院, 郑州 450002;;;2.中国工程物理研究院 应用电子学研究所, 四川 绵阳 621 900;;;3.中国电子科技集团公司 第二十二研究所, 河南 新乡 450003
摘    要:基于气体极化强度叠加模型,推导了混合气体的介电常数,得到了高功率微波在混合气体中传播时的折射指数和衰减系数。研究发现,高功率微波大气电离产生的混合气体是快速时变的色散有耗介质。根据其色散性分析了微波在混合气体中的传播速度以及微波脉冲在其中的展宽效应,同时,根据其有耗性对微波脉冲在混合气体中传播时的缩短效应进行了研究。研究结果均能自洽地过渡到对流层或电离层电波传播理论。

关 键 词:高功率微波   混合气体   极化强度   传播特性   脉冲展宽效应   脉冲缩短效应

Propagation characteristic of high power microwave in mixture atmosphere based on polarization superposition model
hu tao, huang jijin, jiang changyin, et al. Propagation characteristic of high power microwave in mixture atmosphere based on polarization superposition model[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2009, 21.
Authors:hu tao  huang jijin  jiang changyin  zhou dongfang  yang jianhong  song hang
Affiliation:1. Institute of Information Engineering,Information Engineering University,Zhengzhou 450002,China;;;2. Institute of Applied Electronics,CAEP,P.O.Box 919-1015,Mianyang 621900,China;;;3. No.22 Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation,Xinxiang 450003,China
Abstract:The propagation characteristic in mixture atmosphere of high power microwave is presented based on atmosphere polarization intensity superposition. By deducing dielectric constant of mixture atmosphere, the refractive index and attenuation coefficient of high power microwave propagation in mixture atmosphere are obtained. It can be found through research that the mixture atmosphere is a quick changed dispersing and lossy medium. The microwave pulse widen effect and propagation veloctiy induced by the dispersion characteristics of mixture atmosphere are researched, and the pulse shorten effect induced by the lossy characteristics of mixture atmosphere is analyzed. All the conclusions is self-consistent developed to the propagation theory of troposphere or ionosphere.
Keywords:high power microwave  mixture atmosphere  intensity of polarization  propagation characteristic  pulse widen effect  pulse shorten effect
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