非硅体系介孔材料的合成*

本文主要从合成角度考察了几种主要类型的非硅介孔材料的研究进展, 从总体发展方面综述了金属氧化物、金属、硫属化物以及碳等材料的介孔形态材料的合成研究。全文回顾了自非硅体系介孔材料最早被合成以来的成果，选择介绍了早期较重要且有代表性的研究成果，详细地述评了其中突破性的进展，并重点介绍了各个体系近年来最新的研究进展。

Synthesis of Non-Silicious Mesoporous Materials

In this paper we examine the progress of synthesis of main types of non-silicious mesoporous materials. Specifically, we review the synthesis of mesoporous alumina and transtion metal oxides, metals (elementary semiconductors), chalkogenides as well as carbons dated to the time when non-silicious mesoporous materials was first synthesized. For the categrories we discuss, we mainly focus on the representative and important progresses in the early stages, and give particular comments to the breakthroughs. Meanwhile, we emphasize the most recent advances in this field.