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Optimal design of multi-purpose beam-columns
Authors:B L Karihaloo  R D Parbery
Institution:(1) Department of Civil Engineering, The University of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia;(2) Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia
Abstract:The paper deals with the optimal design of an elastic pinended member of given volume that is to serve as a beam for a part of its design life and as a column for the rest. The optimal design can be interpreted in two ways. Firstly, it is the design that has the maximum Euler buckling load in column action, subject to a prescribed maximum deflection as a beam. Secondly, it is the design that has the least deflection as a beam under a midspan concentrated load, subject to a minimum permissible Euler buckling load in column action. The effectiveness of the optimal design is judged by comparing it with a prismatic bar of the same volume.
Keywords:Optimal design  multi-purpose beam-columns  beams  columns  design constraints  structural optimization
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