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Experimental results on proton diffractive dissociation
Authors:M Asai  J L Bailly  H B?ttcher  F Bruyant  C Caso  Y Chiba  H Dibon  B Epp  A Ferrando  F Fontanelli  S N Ganguli  T Gémesy  R Hamatsu  P Hidas  T Hirose  J Hrubec  T Kageya  N Khalatyan  E Kistenev  I Kita  S Kitamura  V Kubik  J MacNaughton  M Markytan  S Matsumoto  I S Mittra  L Montanet  G Neuhofer  G Pinter  P Porth  T Rodrigo  J Singh  S Squarcia  K Takahashi  R Tanaka  L A Tikhonova  U Trevisan  R Wischnewski  T Yamagata  S A Zotkin  NA  EHS-RCBC Collaboration
Institution:1. Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 730, Japan
2. Faculté des Sciences, Université de l'Etat, B-7000, Mons, Belgium
3. Institut für Hochenergiephysik, Akademie der Wissenschaften, DDR-1615, Zeuthen, German Democratic Republic
4. CERN, European Organization for Nuclear Research, CH-1211, Geneva 23, Switzerland
5. University of Genova and INFN, I-16146, Genova, Italy
6. Institut für Hochenergiephysik, A-1050, Wien, Austria
7. Institut für Experimentalphysik, A-6020, Innsbruck, Austria
8. Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y tecnológicas, E-28040, Madrid, Spain
9. Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, 400005, Bombay, India
10. Central Research Institute for Physics, H-1525, Budapest 114, Hungary
11. Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo 158, Japan
12. Institute for High Energy Physics, Serpukhov, SU-142284, Protvino, USSR
13. Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo 184, Japan
14. Chuo University, Tokyo 112, Japan
15. Panjab University, 160014, Chandigarh, India
16. Moscow State University, SU-117234, Moscow, USSR
Abstract:Properties of proton diffractive dissociation have been investigated for four-prong final states in proton-proton reactions at 360 GeV/c, in particular forppppπ +π? 0(m=0,1,2). Mass distributions and decay angular distributions are given. The decay of the diffractive system is seen to be very anisotropic, and largep T is suppressed at higher masses. It is found that the “pomeron” couples with a single valence quark of the incident proton, but indications for a diquark-pomeron coupling are also found. Similarities with fragmentation in lepton-hadron deep inelastic scattering are underlined.
Keywords:
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