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Selective water sorbents for multiple applications, 7. Heat conductivity of CaCl2?SiO2 composites
Authors:Yu I Aristov  G Restuccia  G Cacciola and M M Tokarev
Institution:(1) Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia;(2) Institute of Energy Accumulation and Transformation, Messina, Italy
Abstract:In this communication we present experimental data on the low temperature heat conductivity of a consolidated bed made of the CaCl2/SiO2 composite material measured by the “hot wire method”. The conductivity appears to increase strongly with a raise of the sorbed water amount and reaches 0.53 W/m K at a high water content when the bed is completely saturated with the salt solution. λ values obtained appear to be much higher than those for zeolite 4A, which is a competitor solid adsorbent proposed for sorption cooling and heating machines. Finally, the influence of the thermal conductivity on the specific power of sorption heat pump based on the “CaCl2/SiO2-water” pair is briefly discussed.
Keywords:Silica gel  CaCl2/H2O solution  thermal conductivity  sorption heat pump
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