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Composite multihump vector solitons carrying topological charge
Authors:Musslimani   Segev   Christodoulides   Soljacic
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 32 000 Haifa, Israel.
Abstract:We propose composite solitons carrying topological charge: multicomponent two dimensional [ (2+1)D] vector (Manakov-like) solitons for which at least one component carries topological charge. These multimode solitons can have a single hump or exhibit a multihump structure. The "spin" carried by these multimode composite solitons suggests 3D soliton interactions in which the particlelike behavior includes spin, in addition to effective mass, linear, and angular momenta.
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