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Multiplicative decomposability of shifted sets
Authors:Elsholtz  Christian
Institution:Department of Mathematics
Royal Holloway
Egham
Surrey TW20 0EX
United Kingdom
Abstract:The following two problems are open.
  1. Do two sets of positiveintegers A and B exist, with at leasttwo elements each, suchthat A+B coincides with the set of primesP for sufficiently largeelements?
  2. Let A={6, 12, 18}. Is there an infinite set B of positiveintegerssuch that AB+1subP? A positive answer would imply that thereare infinitelymany Carmichael numbers with three prime factors.
In this paper we prove the multiplicative analogue of the firstproblem, namely that there are no two sets A and B, with at leasttwo elements each, such that the product AB coincides with anyadditively shifted copy P+c of the set of primes for sufficientlylarge elements. We also prove that shifted copies of sets ofintegers that are generated by certain subsets of the primescannot be multiplicatively decomposed.
Keywords:
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