Synthesis and Characterization of [XeOXe]2+ in the Adduct‐Cation Salt, [CH3CN‐ ‐ ‐XeOXe‐ ‐ ‐NCCH3][AsF6]2 |
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Authors: | John R DeBackere Mark R Bortolus Prof Gary J Schrobilgen |
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Institution: | Department of Chemistry, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada |
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Abstract: | Acetonitrile and FXeOXe‐ ‐ ‐FXeF]AsF6] react at ?60 °C in anhydrous HF (aHF) to form the CH3CN adduct of the previously unknown XeOXe]2+ cation. The low‐temperature X‐ray structure of CH3CN‐ ‐ ‐XeOXe‐ ‐ ‐NCCH3]AsF6]2 exhibits a well‐isolated adduct‐cation that has among the shortest Xe?N distances obtained for an sp‐hybridized nitrogen base adducted to xenon. The Raman spectrum was fully assigned by comparison with the calculated vibrational frequencies and with the aid of 18O‐enrichment studies. Natural bond orbital (NBO), atoms in molecules (AIM), electron localization function (ELF), and molecular electrostatic potential surface (MEPS) analyses show that the Xe?O bonds are semi‐ionic whereas the Xe?N bonds may be described as strong electrostatic (σ‐hole) interactions. |
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Keywords: | fluorine chemistry noble-gas chemistry xenon(II) oxides xenon– nitrogen bonds σ -hole bonding |
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