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Thiolate‐Mediated Photoinduced Synthesis of Ultrafine Ag2S Quantum Dots from Silver Nanoparticles
Authors:Yitao Cao  Dr Wei Geng  Run Shi  Dr Lu Shang  Prof Geoffrey I N Waterhouse  Prof Limin Liu  Prof Li‐Zhu Wu  Prof Chen‐Ho Tung  Prof Yadong Yin  Prof Tierui Zhang
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;3. Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, China;4. School of Chemical Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand;5. Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, California, USA
Abstract:Photoinduced syntheses offer significant advantages over conventional thermal strategies, including improved control over reaction kinetics and low synthesis temperatures, affording nanoparticles with nontrivial and thermodynamically unstable structures. However, the photoinduced syntheses of non‐metallic nanocrystalline products (such as metal sulfides) have not yet been reported. Herein, we demonstrate the first photoinduced synthesis of ultrafine (sub‐2 nm) Ag2S quantum dots (QDs) from Ag nanoparticles at 10 °C. By thorough investigation of the mechanism for the transformation, a fundamental link was established between the intrinsic structures of the molecular intermediates and the final Ag2S products. Our results confirm the viability of low‐temperature photochemical approaches in metal sulfide synthesis, and demonstrate a new rule which could be followed in it.
Keywords:Ag2S  photoinduced synthesis  quantum dots  silver  thiolate intermediates
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