Atom‐Efficient Synthesis of Alkynylfluoroborates Using BF3‐Based Frustrated Lewis Pairs |
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Authors: | Vladimir Iashin Dr Konstantin Chernichenko Dr Imre Pápai Prof Timo Repo |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland;2. Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary |
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Abstract: | A sterically demanding amine, 1,2,2,6,6‐pentamethylpiperidine (PMP), forms a highly reactive Lewis acid–base pair with boron trifluoride. This pair reacts with terminal acetylenes to give the products of C(sp)?H borylation, previously unknown tri‐ and tetraalkynylboron compounds. Trialkynylfluoroborates can serve as surrogates of alkynyltrifluoroborates for C?C coupling reactions. Using aqueous NaOH, PMP can be recovered from its tetrafluoroborate salt, which is formed as a C?H borylation byproduct. Combining the discovered borylation reactivity with the PMP recovery provides a straightforward and atom‐efficient approach to synthetically useful alkynylfluoroborates. |
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Keywords: | alkynes amines boron trifluoride C− H activation frustrated Lewis pairs |
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