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云南部分地区两栖类寄生吸虫初步调查
引用本文:高培仁,张莉萍.云南部分地区两栖类寄生吸虫初步调查[J].云南民族大学学报(自然科学版),2014(3):181-185.
作者姓名:高培仁  张莉萍
作者单位:丽江师范高等专科学校生命科学系,云南丽江674199
基金项目:云南省丽江老君山国家公园管理局研究项目(LJSY2013001).
摘    要:通过对云南部分地区的两栖类动物寄生吸虫进行调查,共采集到2目6科6属9种两栖动物,在解剖的228号标本中,仅在无尾目的 4种192只蛙体内查到吸虫13种,其中单殖目吸虫1科1属3种,复殖目吸虫5科6属10种.在滇蛙(Rana.Pleuraden Boulenger)直肠、小肠、膀胱内检获吸虫10种,其中重盘吸虫属2种(Diplodiscus spp.);在云南双团棘胸蛙(Rana yunnanensis)膀胱内检获拟发状吸虫属1种(Gorgoderidae spp.);在无指盘臭蛙(Rana.grahami Boulenger)、日本林蛙昭觉亚种(Rana.japonica chaochiaoensis Liu)中分别检获多盘属吸虫各1种(Polystoma spp.).

关 键 词:两栖类  寄生  吸虫  拟发状吸虫属  重盘吸虫属

Research on parasitic trematodes from amphibians in Yunnan Province
GAO Pei-ren,ZHANG Li-ping.Research on parasitic trematodes from amphibians in Yunnan Province[J].Journal of Yunnan Nationalities University:Natural Sciences Edition,2014(3):181-185.
Authors:GAO Pei-ren  ZHANG Li-ping
Institution:( Life Sciences Department, Lijiang Teachers College, Lijiang 674199, China)
Abstract:This study focuses on the amphibian animal parasites in Kunming, Tonghai, Lufeng and Wuding County of Yunnan Province. From the collected 2 orders, 6 families, 6 genera and 9 species of amphibian spe- cies, 228 amphibian species have been dissected. Out of 221 frogs (Anura) from 5 families and 8 species, only 13 species of trematodes are found in 192 frogs which belong to 4 species. Those trematodes include 3 species of Monogenea trematodes from 1 genus, 1 family, and 10 species of Digenea trematodes from 6 genera and 5 fami- lies. 10 species of trematodes are found in rectum, small intestine and bladder of Rana. pleuraden Boulenger, a- mong which are two indeterminate species of Diplodisctts; an indeterminate species genus family is found in blad- der of Rana yunnanensis Anderson; two indeterminate Polystomatidae Gamble 1896 Liu respectively. family are found in Rana. species from Polystoma Zeder 1800 genus, Monogenea grahami Boulenger and Rana. japonica ehaochiaoensis
Keywords:amphibian  parasitism  trematode  gorgoderidae  diplodiscus
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