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Paired bondage in trees
Authors:Joanna Raczek
Institution:Department of Applied Physics and Mathematics, Gdańsk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, 80-952 Gdańsk, Poland
Abstract:Let G=(V,E) be a graph with δ(G)≥1. A set DV is a paired dominating set if D is dominating, and the induced subgraph 〈D〉 contains a perfect matching. The paired domination number of G, denoted by γp(G), is the minimum cardinality of a paired dominating set of G. The paired bondage number, denoted by bp(G), is the minimum cardinality among all sets of edges EE such that δ(GE)≥1 and γp(GE)>γp(G). We say that G is a γp-strongly stable graph if, for all EE, either γp(GE)=γp(G) or δ(GE)=0. We discuss the basic properties of paired bondage and give a constructive characterization of γp-strongly stable trees.
Keywords:Paired domination number  Bondage number  Trees
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