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Studies of interfacial regions by sum-frequency generation with a free-electron laser
Authors:E R Eliel  E W M van der Ham  Q H F Vrehen  G W 't Hooft  M Barmentlo  J M Auerhammer  A F G van der Meer  P W van Amersfoort
Institution:(1) Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9504, 2300 RA, Leiden, The Netherlands;(2) Philips Research Laboratories, Prof. Holstlaan 4, 5656AA Eindhoven, The Netherlands;(3) FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics lsquoRijnhuizenrsquo, P.O. Box 1207, 3430 BE Nieuwegein, The Netherlands
Abstract:The use of a Free-Electron Laser (FEL) allows the study of (non)linear optical properties of materials over unsurpassed large spectral intervals. As an example, we report on the use of a FEL as the infrared source in spectroscopic infrared-visible Sum-Frequency Generation (SFG). Employing the extremely wide tunability of the Free-Electron Laser for Infrared eXperiments (FELIX) at Rijnhuizen, we have studied the frequency dependence of the nonlinear susceptibility for sumfrequency generation in gallium phosphide between 20 and 32 mgrm in great detail. We have developed a shortpulse visible laser system that is highly synchronous with FELIX thereby creating a two-color setup that can be broadly applied. Resonantly enhanced SFG in alphaquartz has been used to study the relative timing stability of FELIX and the synchronized picosecond-laser system.Paper presented at the 129th WE-Hearaeus-Seminar on ldquoSurface studies by Nonlinear Laser Spectroscopiesrdquo, Kassel, Germany, May 30 to June 1, 1994
Keywords:41  60  Cr  42  60  By  42  65  Ky
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