Novel efficient preparative method for phthalocyanines from phthalimides and phthalic anhydride with HMDS |
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Authors: | Uchida Hitoshi Reddy Paidi Yella Nakamura Shuichi Toru Takeshi |
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Affiliation: | Department of Applied Chemistry, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan. toru@ach.nitech.ac.jp |
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Abstract: | A convenient synthesis of peripherally substituted or unsubstituted phthalocyanines having a variety of metals is described. Phthalocyanines can be obtained by heating phthalimides or phthalic anhydride with metal salts, hexamethyldisilazane, a catalytic amount of p-TsOH, and DMF at 150 degrees C. |
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