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An implantable biofuel cell for a live insect
Authors:Rasmussen Michelle  Ritzmann Roy E  Lee Irene  Pollack Alan J  Scherson Daniel
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
Abstract:A biofuel cell incorporating a bienzymatic trehalase|glucose oxidase trehalose anode and a bilirubin oxidase dioxygen cathode using Os complexes grafted to a polymeric backbone as electron relays was designed and constructed. The specific power densities of the biofuel cell implanted in a female Blaberus discoidalis through incisions into its abdomen yielded maximum values of ca. 55 μW/cm(2) at 0.2 V that decreased by only ca. 5% after ca. 2.5 h of operation.
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