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Density-induced granular segregation in a slurry rotating drum
Affiliation:1. Department of Mold and Die Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Taiwan;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan, Republic of China;1. Laboratoire Réactions et Génie des Procédés – Université de Lorraine (UMR 7274 CNRS), 1 rue Grandville, BP 20451, 54001 Nancy cedex, France;2. Laboratoire d''Energétique et de Mécanique Théorique et Appliquée – Université de Lorraine (UMR 7563 CNRS), 2 avenue de la forêt de Haye, BP 160, 54518 Vandoeuvre-lés-Nancy cedex, France;1. Laboratory of Simulation and Modelling of Particulate Systems, Department of Chemical Engineering, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia;2. Steelmaking Technology and Planning, BlueScope Steel Ltd., P.O. Box 202, Port Kembla, NSW 2505, Australia
Abstract:We experimentally investigated the effects of interstitial fluid density and viscosity on density-induced granular segregation in a rotating drum. Image processing and a particle-tracking method were used for determining the segregation index and dynamic properties of granular materials. The results indicate that the interstitial fluid density has a crucial role in density-induced granular segregation. A dimensionless factor was defined for quantifying the effect of interstitial fluid density on density-induced granular segregation. The segregation intensity increased as the interstitial fluid viscosity increased. In addition, the Stokes number associated with density-induced granular segregation was discussed in this study.
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