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Shear-driven heat flow in absence of a temperature gradient
Authors:R. E. Nettleton
Affiliation:(1) Department of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2050, South Africa, ZA
Abstract:Jaynesian statistical inference is used to predict that steady, non-uniform Couette flow in a simple liquid will generate a heat flux proportional to the gradient of the square of the strain-rate when the temperature gradient is negligible. The heat flux is divided into phonon and self-diffusion components, with the latter coupling to the elastic strain and inelastic strain-rate. Operators for all these are substituted into the information-theoretic phase-space distribution. By taking moments of an exact equation for this distribution derived by Robertson, one obtains an evolution equation for the self-diffusion component of the heat flux which, in a steady state, predicts shear-driven heat flow. Received 10 September 1998
Keywords:PACS. 05.60.-k Transport processes - 05.70.Ln Nonequilibrium and irreversible thermodynamics - 66.60.+a Thermal conduction in nonmetallic liquids
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