Effect of gamma-irradiation on morphology of copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene with hexafluoropropylene as revealed by thermomechanical analysis and radiothermoluminescence |
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Authors: | Yu. A. Olkhov S. R. Allayarov V. G. Nikolskii D. A. Dixon |
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Affiliation: | 1.Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics,Russian Academy of Sciences,Chernogolovka, Moscow oblast,Russia;2.Institute of Chemical Physics,Russian Academy of Sciences,Moscow,Russia;3.Department of Chemistry,University of Alabama,Tuscaloosa,USA |
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Abstract: | The morphologies of different commercial forms of the copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene with hexafluoropropylene (FEP) were investigated by thermomechanical analysis. Both granules and powders of FEPs have similar morphologies, but different temperatures for phase transitions. Irradiation reduces the crystallinity of the FEPs and results in a transformation from the crystalline to the amorphous form. After heating of various forms of FEP irradiated at 77 K, there are three intense maxima of radiothermoluminescence in the temperature ranges: 150–144, 174–167, and 210–206 K. The nature of the radiothermoluminescence and the phase transitions of the FEPs as a result of gamma—irradiation are discussed. |
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