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Nano boundary layers over stretching surfaces
Institution:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea University, Anam-dong, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 136-713, Republic of Korea;2. School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, Korea Aerospace University, 76 Hanggongdaehang-ro, Deogyang-Gu, Goyang, Republic of Korea;1. Department of Mathematics, The University of Burdwan, Burdwan-713104, W. B., India;2. Department of Mathematics, Department of Mechanical, Materials and Aerospace Engineering, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida 32816 – 1364, USA;1. Department of Mathematics, Comsats Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan;2. Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University 45320, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan;3. Nonlinear Analysis and Applied Mathematics (NAAM) Research Group, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia;1. Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University 45320, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan;2. Nonlinear Analysis and Applied Mathematics (NAAM) Research Group, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80257, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia;3. Department of Mathematics, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Chak Shahzad, Park Road, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
Abstract:In this paper, we present similarity solutions for the nano boundary layer flows with Navier boundary condition. We consider viscous flows over a two-dimensional stretching surface and an axisymmetric stretching surface. The resulting nonlinear ordinary differential equations are solved analytically by the Homotopy Analysis Method. Numerical solutions are obtained by using a boundary value problem solver, and are shown to agree well with the analytical solutions. The effects of the slip parameter K and the suction parameter s on the fluid velocity and on the tangential stress are investigated and discussed. As expected, we find that for such fluid flows at nano scales, the shear stress at the wall decreases (in an absolute sense) with an increase in the slip parameter K.
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