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Preparation and characterization of nylon 66/montmorillonite nanocomposites with co-treated montmorillonites
Authors:Bing Han  Gending Ji  Jian Shen
Affiliation:a Research Center of Surface & Interface Chemistry and Engineering Technology, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing 210093, China
b College of Chemistry and Environment Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210093, China
Abstract:In this paper, a new type of organophilic montmorillonites, co-treated by octadecylammonium and aminoundecanoic acid, were synthesized and applied to prepare nylon 66/montmorillonite nanocomposites via melt compounding in a twin extruder. WAXD and TEM characterization indicate that a disordered structure was derived and the montmorillonite platelets dispersed in nanoscale in the nylon 66 matrix. The nanocomposites with co-treated montmorillonite display comparatively higher strength and modulus compared to nylon 66 matrix.
Keywords:Nylon 66   Montmorillonite   Nanocomposites   Melt compounding
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