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SYNTHESIS OF SnO2 NANOCRYSTALS BY SOLID STATE REACTION FOLLOWED BY CALCINATION
作者姓名:ShanminGao  LiPang  HongweiChe  XiaopingZhou
作者单位:[1]YantaiJialongNanoIndustryCo.,Ltd.,ResearchCenterofNano-coatingEngineeringofShandongProvince,Yantai265500,China [2]SchoolofChemistryandMaterialsScience,YantaiNormalUniversity,Yantai264025,China
摘    要:Nanocrystalline SnO2 was synthesized by direct mixing and grinding of SnCI4-5H2O and NaOH at room temperature, followed by calcination at different temperatures for different times in air. Product samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscope, revealing that the amorphous precursor SnO2 was transformed to crystals at 200℃ for 3h, and that the average particle size increased upon raising the calcining temperature or prolonging the calcining time. The mechanism of the phase transformation of the products is discussed.

关 键 词:二氧化锡纳米晶体  纳米材料  固态反应  焙烧  X射线衍射分析  透射电子显微镜分析

SYNTHESIS OF SnO2 NANOCRYSTALS BY SOLID STATE REACTION FOLLOWED BY CALCINATION
ShanminGao LiPang HongweiChe XiaopingZhou.SYNTHESIS OF SnO2 NANOCRYSTALS BY SOLID STATE REACTION FOLLOWED BY CALCINATION[J].China Particuology,2004,2(4):177-181.
Authors:Shanmin Gao      Li Pang  Hongwei Che and Xiaoping Zhou School of Chemistry and Materials Science  Yantai Normal University  Yantai  China Yantai Jialong Nano Industry Co  Ltd  Research Center of Nano-coating Engineering of Shandong Province  Yantai  China
Institution:Shanmin Gao1,2,*,Li Pang2,Hongwei Che2 and Xiaoping Zhou2 1School of Chemistry and Materials Science,Yantai Normal University,Yantai 264025,China 2Yantai Jialong Nano Industry Co.,Ltd.,Research Center of Nano-coating Engineering of Shandong Province,Yantai 265500,China
Abstract:Nanocrystalline SnO2 was synthesized by direct mixing and grinding of SnCl45H2O and NaOH at room temperature, followed by calcination at different temperatures for different times in air. Product samples were character-ized by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscope, revealing that the amorphous precursor SnO2 was transformed to crystals at 200 oC for 3 h, and that the average particle size increased upon raising the calcining tem-perature or prolonging the calcining time. The mechanism of the phase transformation of the products is discussed.
Keywords:SnO2  nanocrystal  synthesis  solid state reaction  calcine
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